Gai Jatra (Cow) Festival Tour

Gai Jatra, the festival of cows, is one of the most popular festivals in Nepal, usually celebrated in Bhadra (August/September). Historically, the festival began as a way to worship Yamaraj, the God of Death, helping people accept the reality of death and cope with grief over lost loved ones.

The modern form of Gai Jatra emerged during the medieval period of Nepal under the Malla kings, with King Pratap Malla of Kathmandu introducing humor, parody, and comedic performances to the festivities. He also built Rani Pokhari, a pond in the heart of Kathmandu, with a temple in the middle to mark the occasion.

Traditionally, families who had loss of a family member in the previous year participate in a procession through the streets of Kathmandu, leading a cow. If a cow is unavailable, a young child dressed as a cow serves as a substitute. Over time, the festival evolved to include cows, children in funny costumes, and lively street performances, creating a unique blend of grief, humor, and cultural celebration.

Highlights of Gai Jatra

• Procession of cows and children in costumes

• Cultural performances and street humor

• Commemoration of lost loved ones

• Celebrated in Kathmandu Valley during August/September